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Colleges Where Pell Grant Recipients Do Best and Worst at Paying Down Their Student Loans

By Chronicle Staff September 30, 2018

Pell Grant recipients were slower over all in paying back their student loans than were students who did not receive Pell Grants. But at a dozen four-year colleges, more than 90 percent of Pell Grant recipients who started repayment in the 2010 or 2011 fiscal years had paid down at least $1 of the principal five years later. Median five-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients by sector were well below those of non-Pell recipients, who presumably came from higher-income families.

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Pell Grant recipients were slower over all in paying back their student loans than were students who did not receive Pell Grants. But at a dozen four-year colleges, more than 90 percent of Pell Grant recipients who started repayment in the 2010 or 2011 fiscal years had paid down at least $1 of the principal five years later. Median five-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients by sector were well below those of non-Pell recipients, who presumably came from higher-income families.

4-year public institutions

Highest 5-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients

RankInstitution5-year repayment rates for Pell recipients5-year repayment rates for non-Pell recipientsMedian debt for Pell recipientsMedian debt for non-Pell recipientsPercentage of Pell recipients
1. U. of Nebraska Medical Center 90.2% 93.1% $16,500 $15,000 24.7%
2. Augusta U. 87.9% 87.6% $11,966 $9,501 43.5%
3. U. of Texas Health Science Center at Houston 86.3% 87.4% $14,000 $13,533 40.8%
4. Colorado School of Mines 86.3% 90.9% $26,200 $19,500 16.9%
5. U. of Vermont 84.4% 89.9% $20,500 $15,099 17.4%
6. California Polytechnic State U. at San Luis Obispo 84.2% 91.4% $17,484 $15,000 19.4%
7. Maine Maritime Academy 84.2% 90.4% $27,000 $26,000 29.4%
8. Louisiana State U. Health Sciences Center-New Orleans 83.9% 89.0% $15,938 $15,250 22.8%
9. U. of Wisconsin at Madison 83.0% 89.6% $22,696 $19,200 14.5%
10. U. of California at San Diego 82.8% 89.8% $18,184 $15,000 38.4%
11. Georgia Institute of Technology 82.3% 91.1% $23,000 $20,250 17.0%
12. New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology 82.1% 81.2% $11,143 $8,750 30.2%
13. U. of Wisconsin at La Crosse 82.0% 88.7% $19,500 $17,545 22.0%
14. U. of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio 82.0% 86.8% $16,000 $7,500 32.6%
15. College of William & Mary 81.7% 90.5% $18,750 $18,292 11.1%
16. Virginia Military Institute 81.7% 88.8% $23,500 $19,500 14.1%
17. Oregon Health & Science U. 81.4% 90.4% $21,556 $7,750 34.0%
18. U. of California at Davis 81.4% 85.5% $13,380 $12,000 41.2%
19. James Madison U. 81.2% 91.8% $19,006 $17,500 14.6%
20. U. of Maryland at Baltimore 81.0% 86.0% $15,000 $14,625 20.6%

Lowest 5-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients

RankInstitution5-year repayment rates for Pell recipients5-year repayment rates for non-Pell recipientsMedian debt for Pell recipientsMedian debt for non-Pell recipientsPercentage of Pell recipients
660. Central State U. 18.5% 25.4% $18,339 $9,500 73.3%
659. Atlanta Metropolitan State College 20.9% 31.7% $4,275 $4,500 74.0%
658. Savannah State U. 22.3% 32.8% $15,000 $9,500 74.5%
657. Southern U. at New Orleans 23.1% 27.5% $13,500 $8,875 60.5%
656. North Carolina Central U. 24.0% 39.7% $25,546 $16,577 65.7%
Median for 660 public 4-year colleges 58.0% 73.9% $16,119 $12,000 37.7%

4-year private nonprofit institutions

Highest 5-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients

RankInstitution5-year repayment rates for Pell recipients5-year repayment rates for non-Pell recipientsMedian debt for Pell recipientsMedian debt for non-Pell recipientsPercentage of Pell recipients
1. Wheaton College (Ill.) 93.4% 95.9% $22,500 $19,500 19.9%
2. Babson College 92.8% 94.8% $25,866 $24,487 16.3%
3. U. of Notre Dame 92.0% 95.1% $20,094 $21,074 10.5%
4. Connecticut College 91.4% 94.3% $19,840 $21,500 14.4%
5. Barnard College 91.4% 96.4% $18,250 $15,000 18.2%
6. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 91.1% 94.1% $31,625 $25,008 16.0%
7. Dordt College 90.8% 93.2% $19,500 $18,875 27.0%
8. College of Saint Benedict 90.7% 95.9% $23,250 $23,250 24.0%
9. Occidental College 90.5% 93.7% $22,492 $20,644 20.2%
10. Macalester College 90.4% 90.7% $22,664 $20,500 16.6%
11. Bucknell U. 90.1% 95.1% $26,315 $26,000 10.9%
12. Bentley U. 89.9% 97.1% $27,000 $24,000 15.6%
13. Trinity U. 89.7% 93.9% $27,000 $17,611 16.9%
14. Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences 89.1% 92.6% $26,250 $22,313 24.1%
15. Carnegie Mellon U. 89.0% 95.2% $27,000 $23,250 13.0%
16. Carleton College 89.0% 93.3% $19,992 $18,000 13.1%
17. College of the Holy Cross 88.8% 96.4% $27,000 $27,000 16.3%
18. Vassar College 88.5% 93.9% $10,925 $17,652 23.8%
19. Boston College 88.3% 94.3% $19,000 $18,884 12.5%
19. Oberlin College 88.3% 90.9% $24,087 $24,000 9.6%

Lowest 5-year repayment rates for Pell Grant recipients

RankInstitution5-year repayment rates for Pell recipients5-year repayment rates for non-Pell recipientsMedian debt for Pell recipientsMedian debt for non-Pell recipientsPercentage of Pell recipients
1,125. Virginia U. of Lynchburg 11.6% 36.7% $11,513 $8,055 98.4%
1,124. Martin U. 12.9% 17.0% — — 86.5%
1,123. Benedict College 14.8% 24.2% $20,000 $9,500 82.6%
1,122. Livingstone College 15.0% 19.0% $14,750 $9,500 84.6%
1,121. Everest U. (10 campuses in Florida)* 15.0% 30.6% $9,500 $9,290 75.8%
Median for 1,125 private nonprofit colleges 61.2% 77.8% $20,000 $15,000 36.9%

* The median debt levels of the 10 campuses of Everest University were reported collectively. The percentage of Pell students is given as the median percentage for the 10 campuses

Note: Federal Pell Grants are awarded to students with exceptional financial need. The five-year repayment rate measures the percentage of student-loan borrowers who have not defaulted and have repaid at least $1 of their original principal balance after five years in repayment. Figures are for the pooled cohorts who entered repayment in 2010 and 2011, measured in the 2015 and 2016 fiscal years. Median cumulative debt is for the cohorts who entered repayment in the 2015 and 2016 fiscal years. Loans that were deferred at the time of measurement because students were continuing their studies or serving in the military are excluded from the calculation, as are loans discharged because of death or disability. The percentage of students receiving Pell Grants is for the 2014-15 academic year. Percentages are rounded, but institutions were ranked before rounding. Tied institutions are listed alphabetically. A dash indicates that figures were suppressed because of privacy concerns. Questions or comments on the Chronicle List should be sent to Ruth Hammond.

Source: Chronicle analysis of U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard data

We welcome your thoughts and questions about this article. Please email the editors or submit a letter for publication.
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