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Iowa: Almanac 2012

August 26, 2012
DEMOGRAPHICS

State: Nation:

Population:

State rank: 30

3,046,355

308,745,538

Age distribution:

Up to 4

6.6%

6.5%

5 to 14

13.2%

13.3%

15 to 19

7.1%

7.1%

20 to 24

7.0%

7.0%

25 to 44

24.5%

26.6%

45 to 64

26.7%

26.4%

65 and older

14.9%

13.0%

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DEMOGRAPHICS

State: Nation:

Population:

State rank: 30

3,046,355

308,745,538

Age distribution:

Up to 4

6.6%

6.5%

5 to 14

13.2%

13.3%

15 to 19

7.1%

7.1%

20 to 24

7.0%

7.0%

25 to 44

24.5%

26.6%

45 to 64

26.7%

26.4%

65 and older

14.9%

13.0%

Racial and ethnic distribution:

American Indian

0.4%

0.9%

Asian

1.7%

4.8%

Black

2.9%

12.6%

Pacific Islander

0.1%

0.2%

White

91.3%

72.4%

More than one race

1.8%

2.9%

Hispanic (may be any race)

5.0%

16.3%

Other

1.8%

6.2%

Educational attainment of adults (highest level):

8th grade or less

4.0%

6.2%

Some high school, no diploma

6.0%

8.7%

High-school diploma

34.4%

29.0%

Some college, no degree

21.2%

20.6%

Associate degree

9.6%

7.5%

Bachelor’s degree

17.0%

17.6%

Master’s degree

5.2%

7.2%

Doctoral degree

1.0%

1.2%

Professional degree

1.5%

2.0%

Proportion who speak a language other than English at home:

6.5%

20.0%

Per capita personal income:

State rank: 25

$40,470

$41,663

Poverty rate:

12.6%

15.3%

New public-high-school graduates:

Estimated for 2012-13

31,090

2,912,480

Projected change from 2007-8 to 2020-21

-4.6%

-0.6%

New GED diploma recipients:

3,499

434,126

FINANCE

State: Nation:

Average tuition and fees:

At public 4-year institutions

$7,157

$7,136

At public 2-year institutions

$3,769

$2,439

At private 4-year institutions

$16,041

$22,771

State funds for higher-education operating expenses:

$739,051,670

$72,543,813,412

One-year change:

-2.6%

-7.5%

State spending on student aid:

Need-based grants

$54,364,000

$6,543,322,000

Non-need-based grants

$3,485,000

$2,698,392,000

Nongrant aid

$1,238,000

$1,813,221,000

Total

$59,086,000

$11,054,934,000

Total spending on research and development by colleges and universities:

$706,667,000

$61,234,893,000

One-year change

23.4%

6.9%

Sources of research financing:

Federal government

56.4%

61.2%

State and local governments

7.2%

6.3%

Industry

4.4%

5.2%

Nonprofit

4.1%

6.1%

Institution itself

27.7%

19.4%

Other

0.2%

1.7%

Share of research spending for specific fields:

Engineering

14.1%

15.3%

Environmental sciences

1.3%

4.9%

Life sciences

65.6%

57.0%

Math and computer sciences

3.1%

3.7%

Physical sciences

7.4%

7.6%

Psychology

1.3%

1.8%

Social sciences

4.1%

3.3%

Other sciences

0.7%

1.9%

Fields other than science and engineering

2.4%

4.7%

Largest endowment:

Grinnell College

$1,500,219,483

Top fund raisers:

University of Iowa

$123,345,708

Iowa State University

$63,290,284

University of Northern Iowa

$21,003,567

THE PROFESSION

State: Nation:

Average pay of full-time professors

Public doctoral institutions:

Professor

$113,966

$112,647

Associate professor

$79,277

$78,804

Assistant professor

$69,273

$67,236

All

$84,294

$81,647

Public master’s institutions:

Professor

n/a

$87,677

Associate professor

n/a

$70,215

Assistant professor

n/a

$59,511

All

n/a

$68,178

Private nonprofit doctoral institutions:

Professor

$90,143

$133,973

Associate professor

$65,925

$86,108

Assistant professor

$56,123

$72,242

All

$68,282

$95,028

Private nonprofit master’s institutions:

Professor

$66,840

$82,002

Associate professor

$56,090

$66,466

Assistant professor

$48,962

$55,352

All

$54,715

$65,735

Other 4-year institutions:

Public

n/a

$61,039

Private nonprofit

$61,629

$65,697

2-year colleges:

Public

$53,442

$62,301

Private nonprofit

n/a

$46,347

STUDENT DEMOGRAPHICS

State: Nation:

Enrollment:

Undergraduate

339,011

18,078,672

Graduate and professional

42,831

2,937,454

At public 4-year institutions

71,401

7,924,771

At public 2-year institutions

106,380

7,218,038

At private 4-year institutions, nonprofit

57,183

3,822,260

At private 2-year institutions, nonprofit

190

32,660

At private 4-year institutions, for-profit

146,123

1,588,220

At private 2-year institutions, for-profit

565

430,177

Total

381,842

21,016,126

Public institutions

47%

72%

4-year institutions

72%

63%

2-year institutions

28%

37%

Degrees awarded:

Associate

15,834

849,452

Bachelor’s

30,323

1,650,014

Master’s

7,452

693,025

Doctorate

2,744

158,558

Residence of new students:

State: State residents made up 68% of all freshmen enrolled in Iowa in the fall of 2010 who had graduated from high school in the previous year; 87% of all Iowa residents who were freshmen attended college in their home state.

Nation: 81% of all freshmen in the fall of 2010 who had graduated from high school in the previous year attended colleges in their home states.

Graduation rates at public 4-year institutions:

All

69.4%

56.0%

Men

67.1%

53.0%

Women

71.4%

58.5%

American Indian

54.3%

37.0%

Asian

67.0%

66.3%

Black

52.1%

38.3%

Hispanic

58.4%

47.8%

White

70.4%

58.9%

ACCESS AND EQUITY

State: Nation:

Enrollment highlights:

American Indian

2,776

196,374

Asian

9,958

1,218,118

Black

46,699

3,038,751

Pacific Islander

859

64,046

Hispanic

23,362

2,741,448

White

281,426

12,722,549

Foreign

11,982

709,565

Two or more races

4,780

325,275

Total

381,842

21,016,126

Women

61.1%

57.0%

Minority

23.2%

36.1%

Underrepresented minority

19.1%

28.4%

Foreign

3.1%

3.4%

Full-time

63.4%

62.2%

Test scores:

State: Students averaged 22.1 on the ACT, which was taken by an estimated 63% of Iowa’s high-school seniors.

Nation: Students averaged 21.1 on the ACT and 1500 on the SAT.

COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES

State: Nation:

Number of institutions:

Public 4-year institutions

3

678

Public 2-year institutions

16

978

Private 4-year institutions, nonprofit

33

1,543

Private 2-year institutions, nonprofit

1

87

Private 4-year institutions, for-profit

12

649

Private 2-year institutions, for-profit

1

664

Total

66

4,599

Institution censured or sanctioned by the AAUP:

University of Dubuque

Institutions under NCAA sanctions:

None

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We welcome your thoughts and questions about this article. Please email the editors or submit a letter for publication.
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