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Spending by University Research Libraries, 2015-16

Almanac 2017

August 13, 2017

Salaries and wages of professional staff members represented from 15 percent to 37 percent of total library spending for the institutions that provided data to the Association of Research Libraries for 2015-16. Library materials consumed from 28 percent to 66 percent of total spending that year. The association’s Library Investment Index measures the relative size of university libraries.

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Index number	Institution	Total library expenditures	Salaries and wages of professional staff	Total library-materials expenditures	Number of professional and support staff	Index score
1.	Harvard U.	$119,614,204	$37,446,389	$48,125,422	735	5.25
2.	Yale U.	$93,128,408	$20,738,438	$44,299,185	489	3.71
3.	U. of Michigan	$74,702,421	$16,005,871	$27,118,176	545	2.46
4.	Columbia U.	$68,922,024	$22,163,447	$32,034,983	476	2.36
5.	New York U.	$64,888,392	$19,303,907	$30,812,232	411	2.11
6.	U. of Toronto	$65,954,319	$16,722,465	$24,696,193	526	2.01
7.	Pennsylvania State U.	$59,242,593	$13,976,085	$21,743,273	531	1.60
8.	U. of California at Berkeley	$55,984,751	$19,447,917	$23,953,938	379	1.56
9.	Princeton U.	$55,151,886	$12,055,877	$27,965,158	316	1.50
10.	U. of California at Los Angeles	$58,114,938	$14,735,512	$16,035,360	403	1.45
11.	Cornell U.	$53,893,306	$15,607,939	$21,562,802	378	1.37
12.	U. of Texas	$52,916,981	$11,402,039	$21,576,253	403	1.26
13.	Texas A&M U.	$46,860,833	$10,534,213	$25,680,255	266	1.04
14.	U. of Southern California	$46,485,868	$11,328,513	$22,714,047	226	0.98
15.	U. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	$47,304,323	$13,405,693	$19,172,663	367	0.98
16.	Ohio State U.	$47,357,887	$9,882,371	$20,273,110	301	0.96
17.	Duke U.	$45,267,778	$13,393,698	$22,215,462	302	0.94
18.	U. of Pennsylvania	$46,905,095	$10,849,341	$18,365,980	333	0.91
19.	Emory U.	$45,113,520	$14,574,283	$19,572,442	276	0.90
20.	U. of Washington	$44,407,936	$13,066,264	$16,819,463	340	0.79
21.	U. of Minnesota	$43,705,622	$9,947,159	$20,364,809	253	0.79
22.	Johns Hopkins U.	$42,324,171	$10,628,281	$20,223,320	229	0.73
23.	U. of Virginia	$42,110,533	$11,771,428	$15,864,465	274	0.65
24.	Indiana U.	$41,276,553	$10,474,456	$18,584,221	309	0.65
25.	U. of North Carolina	$39,810,165	$9,612,670	$16,703,881	308	0.53
26.	Rutgers U.	$39,609,942	$9,403,463	$14,463,801	311	0.48
27.	Northwestern U.	$37,242,131	$9,991,555	$16,659,280	273	0.41
28.	U. of Chicago	$36,498,434	$5,747,781	$20,033,015	225	0.39
29.	Michigan State U.	$35,657,445	$7,071,698	$18,300,088	218	0.33
30.	U. of Iowa	$34,759,938	$7,441,330	$19,827,622	200	0.32
31.	U. of Alberta	$34,763,680	$5,569,084	$20,183,511	184	0.30
32.	U. of Wisconsin	$35,306,184	$11,218,364	$12,884,918	269	0.27
33.	U. of Pittsburgh	$32,791,499	$7,463,297	$17,414,575	252	0.18
34.	North Carolina State U.	$33,500,778	$8,940,867	$11,859,057	217	0.13
35.	U. of British Columbia	$31,909,644	$8,598,695	$13,545,292	273	0.08
36.	George Washington U.	$33,053,461	$6,489,854	$11,979,308	267	0.08
37.	U. of Arizona	$31,702,671	$6,030,521	$15,418,985	179	0.08
38.	U. of California at San Diego	$32,395,074	$8,831,464	$10,067,069	250	0.05
39.	U. of Florida	$31,617,448	$6,315,540	$13,762,452	280	0.04
40.	Brigham Young U.	$30,768,402	$8,582,412	$13,006,457	175	0.02
41.	Washington U. in St. Louis	$29,876,582	$7,470,192	$14,953,214	201	0.00
42.	McGill U. (Quebec)	$28,826,609	$5,792,926	$16,740,993	162	-0.04
43.	Purdue U.	$28,635,073	$6,856,017	$14,978,634	170	-0.07
44.	U. of Maryland	$28,977,173	$9,004,213	$12,265,789	200	-0.07
45.	Georgetown U.	$28,336,692	$7,446,931	$12,643,534	189	-0.12
46.	U. of Miami	$27,976,620	$6,328,406	$13,761,290	184	-0.13
47.	U. of Tennessee	$27,489,120	$6,689,987	$14,710,552	212	-0.13
48.	U. of Notre Dame	$27,624,867	$7,333,691	$13,312,469	216	-0.14
49.	Vanderbilt U.	$27,611,582	$6,051,711	$12,888,980	153	-0.16
50.	U. of Oklahoma	$26,385,104	$5,874,537	$14,435,222	159	-0.20
51.	U. of Georgia	$26,968,733	$5,213,122	$13,376,678	244	-0.20
52.	Texas Tech U.	$26,789,996	$5,973,642	$12,423,021	226	-0.21
53.	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	$25,100,826	$7,943,633	$10,774,136	157	-0.30
54.	Brown U.	$24,836,552	$5,419,930	$12,725,463	144	-0.31
55.	Arizona State U.	$25,315,616	$4,295,324	$12,281,916	194	-0.31
56.	Boston College	$24,385,107	$6,359,893	$13,088,222	149	-0.31
57.	Boston U.	$24,636,753	$7,002,495	$11,618,638	193	-0.32
58.	Virginia Tech	$24,676,033	$4,653,267	$11,699,973	139	-0.34
59.	U. of Utah	$25,090,472	$5,069,481	$9,809,895	232	-0.35
60.	U. of Kentucky	$23,831,246	$6,758,827	$10,722,135	188	-0.37
61.	U. of Houston	$22,896,883	$5,502,984	$12,299,500	140	-0.40
62.	Syracuse U.	$23,351,056	$5,705,607	$10,920,132	168	-0.41
63.	U. of Calgary	$23,450,294	$5,104,838	$10,662,148	197	-0.41
64.	U. of Rochester	$22,608,238	$5,985,363	$11,068,500	152	-0.44
65.	U. of Connecticut	$22,678,931	$6,037,074	$10,414,130	116	-0.44
66.	U. of Colorado	$22,486,420	$4,535,193	$11,721,745	165	-0.45
67.	U. of New Mexico	$23,248,927	$4,096,015	$9,462,959	158	-0.46
68.	U. of South Carolina	$22,331,315	$5,265,038	$10,408,551	176	-0.47
69.	U. of Delaware	$21,813,494	$4,924,106	$11,891,186	137	-0.47
70.	U. of Alabama	$21,683,658	$5,298,028	$11,223,730	142	-0.49
71.	Dartmouth College	$21,902,194	$5,053,634	$10,794,655	168	-0.49
72.	U. of Ottawa	$21,539,575	$3,790,401	$12,187,968	153	-0.49
73.	U. of Cincinnati	$21,504,607	$6,266,493	$10,524,251	129	-0.49
74.	Iowa State U.	$21,293,162	$3,286,455	$12,883,873	119	-0.50
75.	Temple U.	$21,414,972	$6,117,289	$10,256,308	140	-0.51
76.	York U. (Ontario)	$21,358,353	$5,724,839	$9,675,950	165	-0.52
77.	U. of California at Irvine	$21,607,732	$5,095,505	$8,977,308	160	-0.53
78.	U. of California at Davis	$21,164,572	$5,280,904	$9,595,749	134	-0.54
79.	U. at Buffalo	$20,605,760	$7,041,592	$9,611,300	123	-0.54
80.	Florida State U.	$20,599,073	$5,724,348	$10,410,115	171	-0.55
81.	U. of Hawaii	$20,312,544	$6,631,116	$9,238,600	154	-0.57
82.	U. of Saskatchewan	$20,044,220	$4,980,671	$10,660,724	134	-0.58
83.	Western U. (Ontario)	$19,848,512	$4,190,572	$11,702,548	156	-0.58
84.	Tulane U.	$19,813,096	$3,457,123	$12,075,750	127	-0.58
85.	U. of Manitoba	$20,256,119	$4,618,387	$9,842,399	180	-0.59
86.	U. of Kansas	$20,383,677	$4,023,706	$9,752,144	173	-0.59
87.	U. of Massachusetts at Amherst	$20,421,944	$5,472,493	$8,313,994	121	-0.60
88.	Wayne State U.	$19,521,624	$4,590,853	$9,970,666	141	-0.62
89.	Rice U.	$18,572,248	$4,276,488	$12,198,661	106	-0.63
90.	U. of Oregon	$19,760,899	$5,434,710	$7,356,857	163	-0.65
91.	Oklahoma State U. at Stillwater	$19,580,998	$3,839,428	$8,424,165	134	-0.66
92.	U. of California at Santa Barbara	$20,305,398	$4,040,168	$5,812,069	177	-0.67
93.	Colorado State U.	$18,917,911	$4,443,978	$8,481,464	150	-0.68
94.	U. of Illinois at Chicago	$18,893,517	$4,415,191	$8,464,529	142	-0.68
95.	U. of Louisville	$17,713,391	$4,194,794	$10,250,633	111	-0.71
96.	U. of Missouri	$18,420,190	$3,132,897	$8,614,783	138	-0.72
97.	Laval U. (Quebec)	$17,996,106	$3,827,184	$9,133,073	191	-0.72
98.	U. of Nebraska	$17,987,948	$3,600,582	$8,907,856	140	-0.73
99.	Georgia Institute of Technology	$17,141,026	$3,478,323	$9,044,584	111	-0.76
100.	Stony Brook U.	$15,616,048	$5,757,712	$9,120,709	85	-0.80
101.	Queen’s U. (Ontario)	$15,723,420	$3,510,983	$8,487,584	109	-0.84
102.	McMaster U. (Ontario)	$15,552,026	$3,053,209	$8,709,885	117	-0.85
103.	Case Western Reserve U.	$14,843,510	$3,990,333	$7,487,844	90	-0.90
104.	U. of Waterloo (Ontario)	$14,900,202	$2,559,745	$7,567,201	121	-0.91
105.	Auburn U.	$14,396,353	$3,332,463	$8,174,930	77	-0.91
106.	Louisiana State U.	$13,878,412	$3,232,804	$7,248,927	105	-0.96
107.	State U. of New York at Albany	$13,054,033	$4,188,791	$6,613,731	88	-0.99
108.	U. of California at Riverside	$13,493,549	$3,895,938	$5,067,218	93	-1.01
109.	Washington State U.	$12,887,544	$2,884,963	$6,353,744	107	-1.02
110.	U. of Guelph (Ontario)	$12,662,643	$3,720,922	$6,214,567	109	-1.03
111.	Ohio U.	$12,777,023	$3,149,604	$5,799,749	89	-1.04
112.	Kent State U.	$12,028,175	$3,968,353	$5,711,162	79	-1.06
113.	Southern Illinois U.	$11,491,100	$2,407,403	$6,397,919	88	-1.09
114.	Howard U.	$8,333,150	$1,920,094	$4,072,356	63	-1.29
	Average for 114 libraries	$30,293,507	$7,494,439	$13,871,547	209	0.00

Note: The ARL Library Investment Index is a measure of the relative size of university libraries that are members of the Association of Research Libraries. The higher the index score, the larger the library’s size, relative to that of other members. Relative size is determined by a combination of four variables: total library expenditures, salaries and wages of professional staff, total library-materials expenditures, and total number of professional and support-staff members. The index does not attempt to measure a library’s services, quality of collections, or success in meeting the needs of users. Figures for the 15 Canadian libraries on the list are expressed in U.S. dollars. The index scores are rounded to two decimal places, which may give the appearance of identical scores for some institutions; however, the full index score is unique for each institution. The index is available online at www.arlstatistics.org/analytics.

Source: Association of Research Libraries</small></p>