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Top Places of Origin of Foreign Students Earning Doctorates in U.S., 2012

August 18, 2014

The 10 leading countries accounted for nearly three-quarters of foreign students who earned doctorates in the United States in 2012. Among the 10 are the United States’ neighbors, Canada and Mexico, and eight Asian countries.

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August 18, 2014

Top Places of Origin of Foreign Students Earning Doctorates in U.S., 2012


The 10 leading countries accounted for nearly three-quarters of foreign students who earned doctorates in the United States in 2012. Among the 10 are the United States’ neighbors, Canada and Mexico, and eight Asian countries.

Rank Country or economy Number of doctorate recipients
1. China 4,217
2. India 2,236
3. South Korea 1,469
4. Taiwan 717
5. Turkey 439
6. Canada 423
7. Iran 283
8. Thailand 258
9. Japan 239
10. Mexico 213
11. Germany 200
12. Italy 167
13. Brazil 161
13. Colombia 161
15. Russian Federation (former USSR) 125
16. Egypt 124
17. Jordan 121
18. Sri Lanka 114
19. France 110
20. Greece 100
21. Pakistan 99
21. Romania 99
21. Vietnam 99
24. Nepal 93
25. Britain 91
26. Singapore 88
27. Bangladesh 86
28. Argentina 85
28. Chile 85
30. Israel 83
31. Malaysia 76
32. Peru 73
32. Philippines 73
34. Nigeria 67
35. Kenya 66
35. Lebanon 66
35. Spain 66
38. Saudi Arabia 57
39. Ghana 55
40. Indonesia 51
Top 40 places of origin 13,435
Note: China includes Hong Kong. Tied countries or economies are ranked alphabetically. Temporary-visa holders include 14,673 people from 164 countries; cases in which the place of origin was unknown were excluded.
Source: Survey of Earned Doctorates by the National Science Foundation and five other federal agencies

We welcome your thoughts and questions about this article. Please email the editors or submit a letter for publication.
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