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Daily Briefing

Get ready for your day with this essential rundown of what’s happening in higher ed. Delivered every weekday morning. Subscribe now for access.

September 16, 2024
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From: Rick Seltzer

Subject: Daily Briefing: Do college presidents have enough EQ?

Good morning, and welcome to Monday, September 16. Rick Seltzer wrote today’s Briefing. Julia Piper compiled Comings and Goings. Get in touch: dailybriefing@chronicle.com.

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Good morning, and welcome to Monday, September 16. Rick Seltzer wrote today’s Briefing. Julia Piper compiled Comings and Goings. Get in touch: dailybriefing@chronicle.com.

Soft skills take the lead

It’s been a year of leadership crises for higher ed, even by the sector’s soap-opera standards. So take note of a new effort to understand whether steely technocrats or those overflowing with EQ — emotional intelligence — are more ideal for the job.

A successful college president is a people person, presidents themselves say in a new report from Academic Search, the American Academic Leadership Institute, the Council of Independent Colleges, and the American Association of State Colleges and Universities.

Emotional intelligence dominates a list of the seven top traits for college leaders. Researchers surveyed more than 700 presidents and conducted focus groups to identify the traits:

  1. Trust building
  2. Resilience
  3. Communication savvy
  4. Team building
  5. Emotional intelligence
  6. Courage
  7. Data acumen and resource management

Presidents cited trust most frequently, with 96 percent of survey respondents saying leaders should behave in a way that’s trustworthy, consistent, and accountable. That easily outpaced the 80 percent who said using data is very relevant.

  • Higher ed’s tradition of shared governance looms large. Presidents said they build trust by including different constituencies when they make decisions.

The traits offer an aspirational model for college leaders. “The current national conversation on higher education mistakenly focuses on why some presidents fail,” Jay Lemons, president of Academic Search, said in a statement.

Could it also suggest why some leaders flop? Presidents put more stock in coping with adversity than data-informed decision-making. They emphasized communicating effectively more than doing so transparently.

  • To be clear, presidents overwhelmingly said all of those skills were important. But even slight differences in focus could prove key amid the lurking prospects of college closures, financial crunches, and contentious public protests.

The bigger picture: Prospective presidents and search committees alike need to know what makes leaders successful at a time when increasingly short tenures, accelerating budget pressures, and political polarization force hard decisions to the forefront of the job.

For more:

  • Read the full story from The Chronicle: What Makes You Ready to Be a College President?
  • Read the full report: 2024 Competencies for the College Presidency

Quick hits

  • Notre Dame goes need-blind, no loan: Leaders say the University of Notre Dame is becoming the first faith-based, highly selective American college to admit both domestic and international students without evaluating their financial need. The Indiana institution will also meet students’ full demonstrated need without including loans in financial-aid packages, despite the combination of need-blind and no-loan policies being notoriously expensive for institutions. Its new president, Robert A. Dowd, cast the changes as part of a global expansion with high hopes of drawing more students from Africa and Asia. (The Chronicle)
  • Admissions rates rise over 20 years: Most colleges accept a larger share of applicants today than they did two decades ago, according to an analysis from the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank. That dynamic, driven by rising admissions rates since 2018, is true for many selective colleges, even as it’s become harder to get into institutions like those in the Ivy League. (American Enterprise Institute)
  • Gainful-employment reporting delayed: Higher-ed associations cheered after the U.S. Department of Education on Friday pushed back the deadline from October to January 15 for submitting data under new gainful-employment regulations, which penalize career-training programs whose graduates bear high student-loan debts, and financial-value transparency rules, which are designed to give students information about costs and financial outcomes for all programs. But they urged the department to extend the due date even further, to July 2025, as requested by a bipartisan group of senators last week, because colleges are struggling to keep up with extra work caused by the botched debut of the new Free Application for Federal Student Aid. (Association of Public and Land-grant Universities, National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators)
  • Lincoln U. cuts loose alumni association: The Lincoln University of Missouri Alumni Association missed a September 1 financial-audit deadline, prompting the public university to formally sever ties. The university has been at odds with the association over its finances and management. Tensions also mounted after a university-commissioned report cleared its president of bullying in the wake of an administrator’s death by suicide. (KMIZ, KOMU, The Chronicle)
  • Speech-disclaimer proposal draws objections: University of Colorado regents last week delayed considering a policy change that would require faculty members and students to indicate that they’re not speaking for the institution when communicating “within digital spaces controlled by the campus.” Critics said the rule would unconstitutionally compel speech, and that it would leaving people wondering about making disclaimers every time they access online services like social media through university computer servers. (Colorado Public Radio)

After cuts, employees ask what’s next

Voluntary buyouts can give employees some sense of agency when colleges must cut costs. They can also leave those who remain scrambling to pick up the pieces, as our Adrienne Lu reports.

About one in five eligible employees took buyouts at Pennsylvania State University’s regional campuses. That’s 383 people, 10 percent of all employees at those institutions.

The cuts come after a decade of steep enrollment declines, as Penn State’s regional campuses lost a quarter of their enrollment. Yet staffing was little changed until this year. Many employees left in June. The rest will be gone by the end of December.

The New Kensington campus was particularly hard hit. It’s losing:

  • 40 percent of staff members
  • 10 percent of faculty members
  • Its chancellor, registrar, and director of student affairs
  • All three people in the business and finance office

Student services won’t be affected, administrators say.

But remaining employees worry the institution will have no choice but to do less. One of the college’s two academic advisers moved to student affairs. John Craig Hammond, an associate professor of history and the assistant director of academic affairs, had to find instructors to cover classes for four people who took buyouts.

  • “If somebody walks in with a question about how do I get this bill paid … there’s nobody to go to with that question,” Hammond said.

More changes are coming. Penn State is asking some chancellors to oversee two or three campuses. Services like facilities, information technology, and finances will be centralized. An academic review has been pitched to help align programs with demand from students and employers.

The bigger picture: Penn State’s struggles reflect trends roiling colleges across the country. Regional campuses that disproportionately serve first-generation, low-income, and historically underrepresented students have frequently struggled with enrollment declines and financial crunches. Yet hard decisions were put off for years, making cuts more disruptive when they come.

The bigger question: Can leaders craft strategies for the future that keep employees invested in a better tomorrow, even as they see so many of their colleagues walk out the door?

Read the full story: Penn State Offered Buyouts. At This Campus, 40 Percent of Staff Raised Their Hands.

Talk money with us

💲 Faculty members at private colleges: We need your help! The Chronicle is examining professors’ salaries and finances. We’ve spoken to several professors at public institutions, but want to be sure private institutions are represented, too.

💸 What does it mean to get by in academe? If you’re willing to talk to a reporter, email Megan Zahneis at megan.zahneis@chronicle.com.

Comings and goings

  • Kristen A. Lainsbury, vice president for marketing and communications at Earlham College, has been named vice president for communications and marketing at Bates College.
  • Lynne Murray, president of Baker University, in Kansas, has been named president of McMurry University, in Texas.
  • Rowena M. Tomaneng, president of San Jose City College, has been named deputy chancellor of California Community Colleges.
  • Johnnie Early II, dean of Florida A&M University’s College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Institute of Public Health, plans to step down and join the faculty.

To submit a new-hire announcement, email people@chronicle.com.

Footnote

The arrival of mid-September means it’s time to wrap up the Daily Briefing’s series of move-in photos. Let’s end with one more, from Sacred Heart University, in Connecticut.

Sacred Heart University hosts move-in for incoming students on Thursday, Aug. 22, 2024 at the Park Ave Campus.
Daniel Passapera

Founded in 1963, Sacred Heart considers itself the first Roman Catholic university in America to be led and staffed by laypeople — meaning it was ahead of a long trend in which fewer and fewer Catholic colleges are led by priests, brothers, and nuns. Nonetheless, I’m sure many families were praying for help as they tried to interpret instructions and assemble dorm furniture.

Correction: Tuesday’s Daily Briefing incorrectly stated the location of Wittenberg University. It is in Ohio, not Illinois.

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