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Daily Briefing

Get ready for your day with this essential rundown of what’s happening in higher ed. Delivered every weekday morning. Subscribe now for access.

May 1, 2025
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From: Rick Seltzer

Subject: Daily Briefing: An ex-board chair dines on ashes

Good morning, and welcome to Thursday, May 1. Rick Seltzer wrote today’s Briefing. Julia Piper compiled Transitions. Get in touch:

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Good morning, and welcome to Thursday, May 1. Rick Seltzer wrote today’s Briefing. Julia Piper compiled Transitions. Get in touch: dailybriefing@chronicle.com.

How Penn’s problems escalated

Too often, governing boards’ perspectives are absent from accounts of consequential moments in higher education. The former chair of the University of Pennsylvania’s board has changed that in one case, as The Chronicle’s Francie Diep reports.

Penn’s board was in chaos in the days leading up to M. Elizabeth Magill’s resignation as president in December 2023, writes Scott L. Bok, the university’s former board chair, in a forthcoming book, Surviving Wall Street: A Tale of Triumph, Tragedy and Timing. Details about board meetings were leaking. Bok wound up resigning alongside Magill.

Trustees split after Magill delivered disastrous congressional testimony on alleged campus antisemitism, Bok recounts. In a statement after the hearing, Bok said Magill had “provided a legalistic answer to a moral question.”

The board had been relatively unified up until then, in Bok’s telling — despite tensions set off by Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel and subsequent debate about a Palestinian literature festival, held weeks prior, that included speakers accused of antisemitism. Only two of 48 active trustees wanted Magill and Bok out before her congressional testimony, Bok reports.

But a donor campaign had taken a page from the corporate world, in which activist investors try to force changes at companies they don’t control, Bok told The Chronicle. He recounts seeing drafts of an advertisement comparing him and Magill to Nazis and 9/11 terrorists.

An investing bigwig heaped on the pressure. Marc Rowan, a billionaire Penn donor who is chief executive of Apollo Global Management, criticized Magill on television and in writing. He called for major donors to drop their contributions to Penn to $1.

  • Rowan told Bok that attempts to diversify Penn went too far and suggested he was unhappy donors were unable to guarantee admission for their children and grandchildren, in the former board chair’s telling. Rowan declined to comment.

Bok suggests the antisemitism allegations were at least partially a proxy for other issues. “What animated the people who were very unhappy was really a political view that a place like Penn had become too woke,” Bok said.

These consequential months at the end of 2023 planted the seeds of today. The Trump administration is citing campus antisemitism allegations as it withholds billions of dollars in research funding from prominent universities. However, the feds are now using a different charge — that the university violated Title IX by allowing a transgender athlete to compete on its women’s swim team — to hold back funding at Penn.

Bok casts the events as reflecting the growing power of Wall Street. He sees benefits from the financial sector’s “wealth creation,” which powered “significant philanthropic activity” and increased access to universities.

The problems came “when you saw donors start to think that they can perhaps dictate how universities are run, who they admit, what their faculty teach,” Bok said.

The bigger question: Donors who used the media and the power of their purses to influence colleges paved the way for the federal government to do the same thing at much greater scale. Did boards learn anything from a trying fall of 2023 that turned out to be a dress rehearsal for 2025?

📱 Read the full story here: How Things Fell Apart at Penn After the Antisemitism Hearing

Federal news

  • Columbia U. student free on bail: A federal judge ordered Mohsen Mahdawi to be released from immigration custody while he challenges his detainment. The Trump administration argued that the Columbia University student was involved in “antisemitic acts of violence,” but his lawyers said the claims are baseless and the government is instead retaliating against his protected speech. “I am saying it clear and loud to President Trump and his cabinet: I am not afraid of you,” Mahdawi said after he was freed. (NBC News)
  • DOJ asks after U. of Virginia DEI rollback: The U.S. Department of Justice on Monday wrote to James E. Ryan, the university’s president, saying the federal government had received complaints that the state university had failed to act on a March 7 directive from its governing board to dissolve diversity, equity, and inclusion operations. A conservative alumni group called for Ryan’s firing. Then on Tuesday, the board deliberated in a closed session and unanimously voted to eliminate four-year-old goals that had sought to double the number of underrepresented faculty members and enroll a student body that reflects the state’s racial and socioeconomic demographics. (The Chronicle)
  • College-access advocates decry proposed Pell changes: The National College Attainment Network noted that legislation advanced by the House Committee on Education and the Workforce would raise the number of credits students must take to qualify for full Pell Grant awards by three, to 15. That means students taking 12 credits would lose $1,479 from the maximum Pell award of $7,395. The change would harm students who can’t take more credits because they’re juggling work and care-giving responsibilities, NCAN said. (NCAN)
  • Journal stops accepting submissions: Editors of the journal Environmental Health Perspectives stopped accepting new studies for publication because they have little confidence the federal government will renew contracts covering key expenses like editorial software. That surprised researchers who’d thought the open-access publication might be viewed favorably by the Trump administration, given its professed support for making research widely available and searching for environmental causes for chronic diseases. (The New York Times)

State of the states

  • Brace for budget fallout in Washington State: The University of Washington asked departments to model 5-percent cuts that leaders expect under a state budget agreement. Lawmakers have also passed legislation that will leave students at for-profit colleges ineligible for a state grant program and limit awards for students at private, nonprofit colleges. (KING)
  • Ohio U. cuts women’s center: The public institution will close its Multicultural, Pride, and Women’s Centers because of a new state law banning diversity work, it announced on Tuesday. Its Division of Diversity and Inclusion will be wound down over several weeks. Affected employees will have “the opportunity to interview” for other jobs. (WBNS)
  • Tax cut threatens Wyoming community-college funding: Central Wyoming College estimates it will lose about $1 million per year after state lawmakers reduced property taxes by 25 percent for the first $1 million of single-family homes’ value. The state’s seven other community colleges will also be affected to varying degrees. (Wyoming Public Radio)

Quick hits

  • Limestone U. will, in fact, close: Trustees voted on Tuesday to shut down the private institution in South Carolina, ending two weeks of turmoil that began when the governing board said it needed to raise $6 million to stave off a closure. Nearly 200 donors ended up pledging $2 million, but it wasn’t enough to offset rising costs and falling enrollment. (The Chronicle)
  • Community-college transfers offered lower tuition: Simpson University, a private institution, plans 50-percent tuition discounts for students who transfer from community colleges in hopes of drawing more from nearby Northern California institutions. (KNVN)
  • Kennesaw State mothballs Black studies major: The Georgia university told employees it is deactivating majors in Black studies, philosophy, and technical communication, citing limited resources and low enrollment. The president of the Georgia NAACP said the move threatens “educational spaces critical to Black identity, history, and scholarship.” (The Atlanta Voice, WXIA)

Transitions

  • James Dlugos has been named president of Landmark College, in Vermont, after serving as interim president since 2024.
  • Robin Currey, associate provost and dean of academic affairs at Luther College, in Iowa, has been named vice president for academic affairs at Southwestern University, in Texas.
  • Philip Cavalier, provost and senior vice chancellor for academic affairs at the University of Tennessee at Martin, has been named president of Kutztown University, in Pennsylvania.

To submit a new-hire announcement, email people@chronicle.com. You can also find Transitions online here.

Footnote

Have you ever humble-bragged to a colleague about an athletic accomplishment, like running a few marathons, only to find out that their track record makes you feel as if you’ve been sitting on the couch the whole time?

Most of us would surely find ourselves in those shoes if we discussed running with Tim Cook, president of Clackamas Community College, in Oregon. He’s hit the courses of almost 50 marathons in dozens of states. As if the standard 26.2 miles isn’t enough, he’s also done ultramarathons that stretch about twice as long.

Those look like short walks in the park compared to the 56-year-old’s plans for this summer. Cook has mapped out a 1,500-mile route that will take him to each of Oregon’s 17 community colleges. Traversing it will take him more than 50 straight days at an average of 32 miles per day — an aggressive pace, even considering he will walk some of the route and have a trailing recreational vehicle for bathroom access.

Cook’s using the trek to draw attention to difficulties Oregon students face when seeking degrees. Surveys have shown community-college students struggle to secure enough food and housing. One report from 2019 found that 19 percent of Clackamas students had been homeless at some point in the prior year.

“It’s just this constant challenge for students to try to survive while they’re trying to get a degree or a certificate so they can actually get a good paying job for their families,” Cook told The Oregonian. “It’s not like they’re looking for handouts, they’re just trying to survive.”

Cook hopes to raise at least $150,000 for campus student-assistance funds with his “statewide jogathon.” It’s no stretch to say he’s going the extra mile.

Correction: Wednesday’s Briefing misstated that the House advanced legislation that would eliminate unsubsidized loans for undergraduates. It would in fact eliminate subsidized loans for undergraduates.

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